Similes are both neglected and important. Meaning in natural language is a
puzzling mixture of logical and analogical processes, so the preposition
"like" assumes great importance. Among other things, it enables language
users to say new things, or to talk about old things in new ways. Simile
are distinguished from comparisons on the one hand and metaphors on the
other hand. Most writers in the metaphor industry treat similes as sort of 'second-class metaphors' -- and they say wrong things, due to carelessness
and neglect of evidence. In this talk I present some empirical evidence
for the analogical functioning of language, involving both comparisons and
similes.